Volatile, semi-volatile and non-volatile organics.

Inorganic salts and metals.

COD (Chemical Oxygen Demand), BOD (Biological Oxygen Demand) and TOC (Total Organic Carbon).

Effluent Characterisation using advanced analytical techniques such as SFC/MS (Supercritical Fluid Chromatography, Mass Spectroscopy).

Projects to evaluate the toxicity/treatability of certain effluent streams. This can involve investigations into the appropriate abatement technology and studying bacterial inhibition etc.